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Título: Influence of different cooking methods on fillet steak physicochemical characteristics
Autor(es): Borela, Vinícius Lopes
Alencar, Ernandes Rodrigues de
Mendonça, Marcio Antônio
Han, Heesup
Raposo, António
Ariza-Montes, Antonio
Araya-Castillo, Luis
Zandonadi, Renata Puppin
ORCID: https://orcid.org/ 0000-0003-4288-4097
https://orcid.org/ 0000-0001-6356-3001
https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-5286-2249
https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-5921-0753
https://orcid.org/ 0000-0001-7574-3907
https://orcid.org/ 0000-0003-0370-3089
Assunto: Métodos de cozimento
Filé de bife
Fritadeira de ar
Fritadeira de panela
Óleo
Data de publicação: 2022
Editora: MDPI
Referência: BORELA, Vinícius Lopes et al. Influence of different cooking methods on fillet steak physicochemical characteristics. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, v. 19, n. 1, 606, 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010606. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/1/606. Acesso em: 05 abr. 2022.
Abstract: Meat is a source of protein widely consumed by the population in many countries due mainly to the nutritional aspects, sensory characteristics, and cultural aspects. The meat cooking preparation can promote significant changes in the meat’s chemical composition and physical characteristics. Such transformations can impact both the acceptance of the product and consumers’ health. Due to the different thermal processes altering the physical-chemical characteristics of meat, the present study aimed to evaluate the physicochemical characteristics of fillet steak submitted to different cooking methods: pan-frying with and without oil and air fryer. We performed the analysis to evaluate the physicochemical characteristics considering moisture, lipid, protein, ash, sodium, and potassium content, cooking loss index and colorimetry in three degrees of doneness of the meat, rare, medium, and well done. The fillet steak prepared by pan-frying with oil lost higher moisture and weight than the other samples. The air fryer method presented the highest moisture content. There was a significant difference in lipid content in which the pan-frying with oil fillet steak showed the highest amount of lipids. The pan-frying with oil steak fillet also presented more changes in the colorimetric parameters evaluated compared to the other samples. The pan-frying with oil cooking method promoted more pronounced changes in the steak fillet, and the cooking air fryer, the changes in meat quality are less pronounced. Therefore, the air fryer can be considered a good alternative for cooking meat.
Licença: © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010606
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