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Título: Occurrence and diversity of yeast associated with fruits and leaves of two native plants from Brazilian neotropical savanna
Autor(es): Sperandio, Eugenio Miranda
Reis, Jefferson Brendon Almeida dos
Coelho, Lucas Gabriel Ferreira
Vale, Helson Mário Martins do
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5452-3873
Afiliação do autor: Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology Goiano
University of Brasilia, Institute of Biological Sciences, Graduate Program in Microbial Biology
University of Brasilia, Institute of Biological Sciences, Graduate Program in Microbial Biology
University of Brasilia, Institute of Biological Sciences, Department of Phytopathology
Assunto: Ascomicetos
Fungos
Cerrados - Brasil
Data de publicação: 12-Set-2023
Editora: MDPI
Referência: SPERANDIO, Eugenio Miranda et al. Occurrence and diversity of yeast associated with fruits and leaves of two native plants from Brazilian neotropical savanna. Diversity, [S. l.], v. 15, n. 9, 1010, 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/d15091010. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/9/1010. Acesso em: 05 fev. 2024.
Abstract: Background: This work studied the occurrence, density, and diversity of yeast species associated with the leaves and fruits of Sabicea brasiliensis and Anacardium humile. Methods: Fragments of leaves and fruits were subjected to maceration and placed under agitation in peptone water. One hundred µL aliquots of each of the decimal dilutions were plated on YM chloramphenicol agar medium. The different morphotypes were identified through sequence analysis of the 26S rDNA. Results: A total of 83 yeast isolates were recovered from the organs sampled, 40 from fruits and 19 from the leaves of S. brasiliensis, while 14 were recovered from fruits and 10 from the leaves of A. humile. The isolates were identified as belonging to two phyla, six classes, eight orders, and eight families. Most isolates, at 71 (84.3%), belong to Ascomycota, with Saccharomycetes dominant in fruits and Dothideomycetes in leaves. The remaining 12 (15.7%) isolates belong to the phylum Basidiomycota. The most frequent genera were Aureobasidium, Candida, Rhodotorula, and Wickerhamiella. The Wickerhamiella isolates made possible the subsequent description of a new species within this genus. Conclusions: Our data reveal the yeast species that inhabit different Cerrado plant organs and indicate that these hosts can be considered an important habitat for yeast diversity, including new and/or previously unreported species in this biome.
Unidade Acadêmica: Instituto de Ciências Biológicas (IB)
Departamento de Fitopatologia (IB FIT)
Programa de pós-graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Microbiana
Licença: Copyright: © 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/d15091010
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