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Título: Coffee increases post-exercise muscle glycogen recovery in endurance athletes : a randomized clinical trial
Autor(es): Loureiro, Laís Monteiro Rodrigues
Santos Neto, Eugênio dos
Molina, Guilherme Eckhardt
Amato, Angélica Amorim
Arruda, Sandra Fernandes
Reis, Caio Eduardo Gonçalves
Costa, Teresa Helena Macedo da
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7260-9497
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3396-5058
Afiliação do autor: Universidade de Brasília, Health Sciences Graduate Program, Nutritional Biochemistry Laboratory
Universidade de Brasilia, Faculty of Health Sciences and Faculty of Medicine, Health Sciences Graduate Program
Universidade de Brasilia, Faculty of Physical Education, Exercise Physiology Laboratory
Universidade de Brasília, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Molecular Pharmacology Laboratory
Universidade de Brasília, Department of Nutrition, Nutritional Biochemistry Laboratory
Universidade de Brasília, Department of Nutrition, Nutritional Biochemistry Laboratory
Universidade de Brasília, Department of Nutrition, Nutritional Biochemistry Laboratory
Assunto: Café - consumo
Cafeína
Glicogênio
Glicose
Insulina
Treinamento de resistência
Nutrição desportiva
Data de publicação: 23-Set-2021
Editora: MDPI
Referência: LOUREIRO, Laís Monteiro Rodrigues et al. Coffee increases post-exercise muscle glycogen recovery in endurance athletes: a randomized clinical trial. Nutrients, [S. l.], v. 13, n. 10, 3335, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13103335. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/10/3335. Acesso em: 04 jun. 2024.
Abstract: Coffee is one of the most widely consumed beverages worldwide and caffeine is known to improve performance in physical exercise. Some substances in coffee have a positive effect on glucose metabolism and are promising for post-exercise muscle glycogen recovery. We investigated the effect of a coffee beverage after exhaustive exercise on muscle glycogen resynthesis, glycogen synthase activity and glycemic and insulinemic response in a double-blind, crossover, randomized clinical trial. Fourteen endurance-trained men performed an exhaustive cycle ergometer exercise to deplete muscle glycogen. The following morning, participants completed a second cycling protocol followed by a 4-h recovery, during which they received either test beverage (coffee + milk) or control (milk) and a breakfast meal, with a simple randomization. Blood samples and muscle biopsies were collected at the beginning and by the end of recovery. Eleven participants were included in data analysis (age: 39.0 ± 6.0 years; BMI: 24.0 ± 2.3 kg/m2; VO2max: 59.9 ± 8.3 mL·kg−1·min−1; PPO: 346 ± 39 W). The consumption of coffee + milk resulted in greater muscle glycogen recovery (102.56 ± 18.75 vs. 40.54 ± 18.74 mmol·kg dw−1; p = 0.01; d = 0.94) and greater glucose (p = 0.02; d = 0.83) and insulin (p = 0.03; d = 0.76) total area under the curve compared with control. The addition of coffee to a beverage with adequate amounts of carbohydrates increased muscle glycogen resynthesis and the glycemic and insulinemic response during the 4-h recovery after exhaustive cycling exercise.
Unidade Acadêmica: Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde (FS)
Departamento de Nutrição (FS NUT)
Departamento de Farmácia (FS FAR)
Faculdade de Medicina (FM)
Programa de pós-graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde
Licença: © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13103335
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