Brazil reflects a global gender disparity in speech-language pathology : a comparison of leadership and representation within the profession

Sarmet, Max; Zeredo, Jorge Luis Lopes; Serra, Lucieny Silva Martins; Silva, Eduardo Magalhães da

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Campo DC	Valor	Idioma
dc.contributor.author	Sarmet, Max	-
dc.contributor.author	Zeredo, Jorge Luis Lopes	-
dc.contributor.author	Serra, Lucieny Silva Martins	-
dc.contributor.author	Silva, Eduardo Magalhães da	-
dc.date.accessioned	2024-07-12T12:05:58Z	-
dc.date.available	2024-07-12T12:05:58Z	-
dc.date.issued	2023-02	-
dc.identifier.citation	SARMET, Max et al. Brazil reflects a global gender disparity in speech-language pathology: a comparison of leadership and representation within the profession. Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups, [S. l.], v. 8, p. 204-216, fev. 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1044/2022_PERSP-22-00051.	pt_BR
dc.identifier.uri	http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/handle/10482/48795	-
dc.language.iso	eng	pt_BR
dc.publisher	American Speech-Language-Hearing Association	pt_BR
dc.rights	Acesso Restrito	pt_BR
dc.title	Brazil reflects a global gender disparity in speech-language pathology : a comparison of leadership and representation within the profession	pt_BR
dc.type	Artigo	pt_BR
dc.subject.keyword	Fonoaudiólogos	pt_BR
dc.subject.keyword	Gênero	pt_BR
dc.subject.keyword	Liderança	pt_BR
dc.subject.keyword	Representatividade	pt_BR
dc.identifier.doi	https://doi.org/10.1044/2022_PERSP-22-00051	pt_BR
dc.relation.publisherversion	https://pubs.asha.org/doi/10.1044/2022_PERSP-22-00051	pt_BR
dc.description.abstract1	Purpose: Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) are professionals marked by occupational gender segregation, with speech-language pathology jobs being dominated by women worldwide. In the United States, male participation in leadership and prominent positions within the profession has been gradually increasing, but the proportion of men compared to women is still very low. This study aimed to verify the prevalence of Brazilian men who are SLPs, assess the participation of male SLPs in leadership positions within the profession, and compare this gender distribution with that of other countries. Method: In this retrospective, descriptive cross-sectional study, we considered information contained in public databases and information obtained through utilizing the Brazilian Access to Information Law. Male representation in Brazil was assessed considering the distribution of active male speech-language pathology professionals, participation in collegiates of the Brazilian federal and regional speech-language pathology councils, participation in the board of the Brazilian Society of Speech-Language Pathology, participation in editorial boards, authorship in Brazilian journals, and prevalence in public health care. Besides the data gathered in Brazil, for comparison purposes, data on scientific representation in the United States and that of speech-language pathology societies in 40 countries were collected. Results: Males represent 4.8% of the Brazilian active speech-language pathology professionals. Representation in public health care was low (3.0%), which reveals a significant gender disparity. Male participation in leadership positions averaged at around 14%–25%, which can illustrate a potential growth in the field of male professionals. Conclusions: The gender disparity seen globally remains present in Brazilian SLPs. The findings of this study can benefit the profession by recognizing this inequality and stimulating the search for solutions that favor gender equality considering Brazilian sociocultural features.	pt_BR
dc.identifier.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3029-8912	pt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliation	University of Brasília, Graduate Program in Health Science and Technology	pt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliation	Hospital de Apoio de Brasília, Department of Speech and Language Pathology	pt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliation	Graduate Program in Health Science and Technology, University of Brasília	pt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliation	University of Brasília, Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Research	pt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliation	University of Brasília, Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology Research	pt_BR
dc.contributor.affiliation	University of Brasília, Department of Speech and Language Pathology, Faculty of Ceilândia	pt_BR
dc.description.unidade	Faculdade UnB Ceilândia (FCE)	pt_BR
dc.description.unidade	Colegiado de Bases Biológicas e da Saúde (FCE-BASES)	pt_BR
dc.description.unidade	Curso de Fonoaudiologia (FCE-FONO)	-
dc.description.ppg	Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências e Tecnologias em Saúde	pt_BR
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