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Título: Dynamics of cattle production in Brazil
Autor(es): Pimentel, Concepta Margaret McManus
Barcellos, Júlio Otávio Jardim
Formenton, Bruna Krummenauer
Hermuche, Potira Meirelles
Carvalho Júnior, Osmar Abílio de
Guimarães, Renato Fontes
Gianezini, Miguelangelo
Dias, Eduardo Antunes
Lampert, Vinícius do Nascimento
Zago, Daniele
Braccini Neto, José
Assunto: Produção animal
Data de publicação: 27-Jan-2016
Editora: PLOS Org.
Referência: MCMANUS, Concepta et al. Dynamics of cattle production in Brazil. Plos One, v. 11, p. 1-15, 27 jan. 2016. Disponível em: <http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/asset?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0147138.PDF>. Acesso em: 10 ago. 2016.
Resumo: Movement of livestock production within a country or region has implications for genetics, adaptation, well-being, nutrition, and production logistics, particularly in continental-sized countries, such as Brazil. Cattle production in Brazil from 1977 to 2011 was spatialized, and the annual midpoint of production was calculated. Changes in the relative production and acceleration of production were calculated and spatialized using ARCGIS1. Cluster and canonical discriminant analyses were performed to further highlight differences between regions in terms of cattle production. The mean production point has moved from the Center of Minas Gerais State (in the southeast region) to the North of Goiás State (in the Midwest region). This reflects changes in environmental factors, such as pasture type, temperature and humidity. Acceleration in production in the northern region of Brazil has remained strong over the years. More recently, “traditional” cattle-rearing regions, such as the south and southeast, showed a reduction in growth rates as well as a reduction in herd size or internal migration over the period studied. These maps showed that this movement tends to be gradual, with few regions showing high acceleration or deceleration rates.
Licença: Copyright: © 2016 McManus et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Fonte: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/asset?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0147138.PDF. Acesso em: 10 ago. 2016.
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