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Título : Case report : urbanized non-human primates as sentinels for human zoonotic diseases : a case of acute fatal toxoplasmosis in a free-ranging marmoset in coinfection with yellow fever virus
Autor : Sousa, Davi Emanuel Ribeiro de
Wilson, Tais Meziara
Macêdo, Isabel Luana de
Romano, Alessandro Pecego Martins
Ramos, Daniel G.
Passos, Pedro Henrique de Oliveira
Costa, Gabriela R. T.
Fonseca, Vagnerde Souza
Mares-Guia, Maria Angélica M. M.
Giovantetti, Marta
Alcantara, Luiz Carlos Junior
Filippis, Ana Maria B. de
Paludo, Giane Regina
Melo, Cristiano Barros de
Castro, Márcio Botelho de
metadata.dc.contributor.affiliation: University of Brasília, Graduate Program in Animal Science
University of Brasília, Veterinary Pathology Laboratory
University of Brasília, Graduate Program in Animal Science
University of Brasília, Veterinary Pathology Laboratory
University of Brasília, Graduate Program in Animal Science
University of Brasília, Veterinary Pathology Laboratory
Brazilian Ministry of Health, Technical Group of Arbovirus Surveillance, Secretariat of Health Surveillance, Department of Communicable Disease Surveillance, General Coordination of Communicable Diseases
Brazilian Ministry of Health, Technical Group of Arbovirus Surveillance, Secretariat of Health Surveillance, Department of Communicable Disease Surveillance, General Coordination of Communicable Diseases
Brazilian Ministry of Health, Technical Group of Arbovirus Surveillance, Secretariat of Health Surveillance, Department of Communicable Disease Surveillance, General Coordination of Communicable Diseases
University of Brasília, Graduate Program in Animal Science
Environmental Health Surveillance Directorate of the Federal District
Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde/ Organização Mundial da Saúde, Brasília, Brazil
Instituto Rene Rachou, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Instituto Osawldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Laboratório de Arbovírus e Vírus Hemorrágicos (LARBOH), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Instituto Rene Rachou, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Sciences and Technologies for Sustainable Development and One Health, University of Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, Rome, Italy
Instituto Rene Rachou, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Instituto Osawldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Laboratório de Arbovírus e Vírus Hemorrágicos (LARBOH), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Instituto Osawldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Laboratório de Arbovírus e Vírus Hemorrágicos (LARBOH), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
University of Brasília, Graduate Program in Animal Science
University of Brasília, Graduate Program in Animal Science
University of Brasília, Graduate Program in Animal Science
University of Brasília, Veterinary Pathology Laboratory
Assunto:: Primata não humano
Toxoplasma gondii
Doenças infecciosas
Vigilância sanitária
Zoonoses
Fecha de publicación : 21-ago-2023
Editorial : Frontiers
Citación : SOUSA, Davi E. R. et al. Case report : urbanized non-human primates as sentinels for human zoonotic diseases : a case of acute fatal toxoplasmosis in a free-ranging marmoset in coinfection with yellow fever virus. Frontiers Public Health, v. 11, 21 ago. 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1236384. Disponível em: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1236384/full. Acesso em: 23 jan. 2024.
Abstract: Free-ranging non-human primates (NHP) can live in anthropized areas or urban environments in close contact with human populations. This condition can enable the emergence and transmission of high-impact zoonotic pathogens. For the first time, we detected a coinfection of the yellow fever (YF) virus with Toxoplasma gondii in a free-ranging NHP in a highly urbanized area of a metropolis in Brazil. Specifically, we observed this coinfection in a black-tufted marmoset found dead and taken for a necropsy by the local health surveillance service. After conducting an epidemiological investigation, characterizing the pathological features, and performing molecular assays, we confirmed that the marmoset developed an acute fatal infection caused by T. gondii in coinfection with a new YF virus South American-1 sub-lineage. As a result, we have raised concerns about the public health implications of these findings and discussed the importance of diagnosis and surveillance of zoonotic agents in urbanized NHPs. As competent hosts of zoonotic diseases such as YF and environmental sentinels for toxoplasmosis, NHPs play a crucial role in the One Health framework to predict and prevent the emergence of dangerous human pathogens.
metadata.dc.description.unidade: Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinária (FAV)
metadata.dc.description.ppg: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Animais
Licença:: COPYRIGHT © 2023 Sousa, Wilson, Macêdo, Romano, Ramos, Passos, Costa, Fonseca, Mares-Guia, Giovanetti, Alcantara, de Filippis, Paludo, Melo and Castro. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1236384
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