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Titre: Association between household food insecurity and stunting in children aged 0−59 months : systematic review and meta‐analysis of cohort studies
Auteur(s): Patriota, Érika Soares de Oliveira
Abrantes, Lívia Carvalho Sette
Figueiredo, Ana Claudia Morais Godoy
Pizato, Nathalia Marcolini Pelucio
Buccini, Gabriela dos Santos
Gonçalves, Vivian Siqueira Santos
metadata.dc.identifier.orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1767-1607
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6944-1504
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2842-9848
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5858-7076
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6008-0987
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6893-8263
metadata.dc.contributor.affiliation: University of Brasília, Faculty of Health Sciences, Graduate Program in Public Health
Federal University of Viçosa, Department of Nutrition and Health, Graduate Program in Nutrition Science
Federal District Health State Department, Epidemiology Surveillance, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil
University of Brasília, Faculty of Health Sciences, Graduate Program in Human Nutrition
University of Nevada, Department of Social and Behavioral Health, Las Vegas, USA
University of Brasília, Faculty of Health Sciences, Graduate Program in Public Health
Assunto:: Segurança alimentar e nutricional
Crianças
Bebês
Crescimento humano
Date de publication: 9-jan-2024
Editeur: Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Référence bibliographique: PATRIOTA, Érika Soares de Oliveira et al. Association between household food insecurity and stunting in children aged 0−59 months: systematic review and meta‐analysis of cohort studies. Maternal & Child Nutrition, [S. l.], e13609, 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13609. Disponível em: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/mcn.13609.
Abstract: Household food insecurity (HFI) during childhood is associated with poor dietary diversity and malnutrition, placing children's growth at risk. Children with growth disorders, such as stunting, are more likely to have poor cognition and educational performance, lower economic status, and an increased risk of nutrition-related chronic diseases in adulthood. Our study aimed to systematically review and conduct a meta-analysis of cohort studies investigating the association between HFI and stunting in children aged 0−59 months. Peer-reviewed and grey literature were systematically searched in electronic databases with no language or date restrictions. Two reviewers independently assessed the studies for pre-established eligibility criteria. Data were extracted using a standard protocol. Random-effects meta-analysis models were used, and I2 > 40% indicated high heterogeneity across studies. We used the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation system to assess the quality of the evidence. Nine cohort studies comprising 46,300 children were included. Approximately 80% (n = 7) of the studies found a positive association between HFI and stunting. Pooled odds ratio was 1.00 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.87−1.14; I2: 76.14%). The pooled hazard ratio between moderate and severe HFI and stunting was 1.02 (95% CI: 0.84−1.22; I2: 85.96%). Due to high heterogeneity, the quality of evidence was very low. Individual studies showed an association between HFI and stunting in children aged 0–59 months; however, this association was not sustained in the pooled analysis, possibly because of high heterogeneity across studies.
metadata.dc.description.unidade: Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde (FS)
Departamento de Nutrição (FS NUT)
metadata.dc.description.ppg: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Nutrição Humana
Licença:: This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13609
Collection(s) :Artigos publicados em periódicos e afins

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