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Titre: Therapeutic effects of Zymomonas mobilis on experimental DSS-Induced colitis mouse model
Auteur(s): Almo, Manuela Maragno do
Sousa, Isabel Garcia
Olinto, Vitor Guimarães
Pinhate, Sylvia Barbosa
Jivago, José Luiz de Paula Rôlo
Sousa, Davi Emanuel Ribeiro de
Castro, Márcio Botelho de
Rubini, Marciano Régis
Maranhão, Andrea Queiroz
Brigido, Marcelo Macedo
metadata.dc.identifier.orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0361-7730
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6326-9803
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1237-0693
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3996-0856
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1946-7191
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7136-7059
metadata.dc.contributor.affiliation: University of Brasilia, Institute of Biological Sciences, Department of Cell Biology
University of Brasilia, Medicine Faculty, Molecular Pathology Graduation Program
University of Brasilia, Institute of Biological Sciences, Department of Cell Biology
University of Brasilia, Institute of Biological Sciences, Department of Cell Biology
University of Brasilia, Institute of Biological Sciences, Molecular Biology Graduation Program
University of Brasilia, Institute of Biological Sciences, Department of Cell Biology
University of Brasilia, Institute of Biological Sciences, Molecular Biology Graduation Program
University of Brasilia, Institute of Biological Sciences
University of Brasilia, Veterinary Pathology Laboratory
University of Brasilia, Veterinary Pathology Laboratory
Embrapa Agroenergy, Laboratory of Genetics and Molecular Biology
University of Brasilia, Institute of Biological Sciences, Department of Cell Biology
National Institute of Science and Technology (iii-INCT), Institute for Immunology Investigation
University of Brasilia, Institute of Biological Sciences, Department of Cell Biology
National Institute of Science and Technology (iii-INCT), Institute for Immunology Investigation
Assunto:: Bactérias
Colite
Microbiota
Imunomodulação
Probióticos
Date de publication: 17-nov-2023
Editeur: MDPI
Référence bibliographique: ALMO, Manuela Maragno do et al. Therapeutic effects of Zymomonas mobilis on experimental DSS-Induced colitis mouse model. Microorganisms, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 11, 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11112793. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/11/11/2793. Acesso em: 22 out. 2024.
Abstract: Zymomonas mobilis, a Gram-negative bacteria observed in some popular beverages, is considered safe and has been studied for its potential therapeutic benefits. In this study, we explored its effects on the inflammatory process, tissue integrity, differential gene expression, and microbiota composition in an experimental dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis model in mice. As a result, Z. mobilis alleviated the symptoms caused by DSS administration, as indicated by reduced weight loss, disease activity index, a significant reduction in the colon weight/length ratio, and histopathological improvement. Also, Z. mobilis could restore the mucosal barrier as well as increase the expression of Muc3 and Ocln genes. An analysis of 16S rRNA sequences showed that Z. mobilis alters gut microbiota, increasing Akkermansia muciniphila abundance and decreasing Escherichia coli. Furthermore, Z. mobilis seems to be involved in potentiating a regulatory phenotype by inducing immunomodulatory genes like Tgfb, Il5, Il10, and Foxp3 and reducing the relative mRNA expression of proinflammatory cytokines TNF, Il6, and Il17. Our data suggest that Z. mobilis could alleviate disease progression and be considered a possible probiotic adjuvant for pathologies of the bowel.
metadata.dc.description.unidade: Instituto de Ciências Biológicas (IB)
Departamento de Biologia Celular (IB CEL)
Faculdade de Medicina (FM)
Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinária (FAV)
metadata.dc.description.ppg: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Patologia Molecular
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Molecular
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Animais
Licença:: © 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11112793
Collection(s) :Artigos publicados em periódicos e afins

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